channel

51.5573, 23.8790karst lake
Peremut
Перемут
Strictly protected zone of Shatsk National Nature Park
Verified dataset
Key facts
Peremut is the upper basin of the shared “Luky-Peremut” system and lies within the park's strictly protected zone. The lake holds thick sapropel deposits and shows one of the lowest eutrophication readings in the group.
- Area
- 1.46 km²
- Maximum depth
- 6.7 m
- Average depth
- 2.2 m
- Shoreline
- 5 km
Water
Published water indicators
- Transparency
- —
- pH
- ≈7.9
- Total dissolved solids
- 136.5 mg/L
- Dissolved oxygen
- 3.36–5.8 mg/L
- Water type
- calcium bicarbonate
- Trophic state
- oligo- to mesotrophic (low plankton productivity)
Ionic composition, mg/dm³
The comparative table gives 70 mg/dm³ of HCO₃⁻; a separate surface measurement from 1992 gave 110 mg/dm³.
Ichthyofauna
Fish of the lake
All species →Ecosystem
Flora and birds
Birds
What to know
Lake in detail
- The upper basin of Lake Luky, with a small catchment; a channel joins the two, and the literature treats them together as “Luky-Peremut”.
- The bed is covered with thick sapropel deposits; the water is slightly alkaline and well oxygenated.
- The name comes either from “peremutyty” — the water darkens once wind stirs up the silt — or from “peremet”, a Polesian fishing tackle.
- One of the lowest eutrophication readings (NDVI) in the group.
- An ancient shoreline rampart survives to the north-east of the lake.
- The shores are low and boggy in places, so there is next to no beach recreation.
History
Chronology
- 1983
The lake was placed in the strictly protected zone of the newly created Shatsk National Nature Park.
- 1992
A surface hydrochemical profile was published: temperature 25 °C, pH 7.60, oxygen 5.80 mg/dm³ and nitrogen compounds.
- 2000–2003
Observations showed rising organic indicators and phosphates, along with occasional periods of low oxygen.
- 2010–2018
Fisheries monitoring of the Luky–Peremut complex recorded the mass spread of the brown bullhead.
State and recreation
The lake today
Recreation
Recreational fishing under the rules of Shatsk National Nature Park, with a closure during spawning. Clean, well-warmed water makes for productive fishing.
Hydrology
Documented connections
Geography and access
Places nearby
All places →settlement
Shatsk
Shatsk is the administrative centre and main gateway to the Shatsk lake district. The settlement lies between Lakes Liutsymyr and Chorne Velyke and concentrates the community’s everyday services.
Open profile →village
Pishcha
Pishcha is a border village in the north of the Shatsk community, linked to the Velyke and Male Pishchanske lakes and the Luky–Peremut system. Border-zone rules are particularly relevant here.
Open profile →Language note
Editorial scope
This English profile carries the full narrative, chronology and local traditions. Source titles stay in their original language, and the Ukrainian page remains the reference version.
Read the Ukrainian profile →Sources
Source titles are retained in their original language.
- о. Перемут
- Основні аспекти морфометрії та гідрохімії Шацьких озер (2020)
- Перемут (за: Хільчевський В.К., Осадчий В.І., Курило С.М. Основи гідрохімії, 2012) (2012)
- Гідрохімічна характеристика озер Пісочне та Перемут (2004)
- Сучасний стан іхтіофауни Шацького поозер’я (2021)
- Ліміти використання водних живих ресурсів у водоймах Шацького НПП у 2010 році (2009)
Photo «Краєвид на озеро Перемут ( Шацький Національний Природний Парк).JPG» — Бондарук Н.О.CC BY-SA 3.0cropped